Rare Occurrence of a Symptomatic Persistent Sciatic Artery Aneurysm

Cureus. 2022 Nov 16;14(11):e31575. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31575. eCollection 2022 Nov.

Abstract

Persistent sciatic artery (PSA) aneurysms are a rare cause of gluteal or lower extremity pain. The persistent sciatic artery is an uncommon congenital vasculature anomaly that presents with variable clinical presentation and is prone to cause an aneurysm, thrombosis, rupture, and possible amputation. Thus, early diagnosis is imperative to prevent further complications. We present the case of a 75-year-old female who was diagnosed with a persistent sciatic artery aneurysm after presenting with gluteal and lower extremity pain initially thought to be sciatica. Our patient underwent a successful hybrid open and endovascular approach with a femoral to below-knee popliteal artery bypass and the placement of coils at the proximal and distal ends of the aneurysmal segment.

Keywords: endovascular coiling; endovascular technique; ir guided embolization; peripheral vascular surgery; persistent sciatic artery aneurysm; vascular surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports