Controlled generation of soliton spectral tunneling by double pulses injection

Opt Express. 2022 Dec 5;30(25):45082-45092. doi: 10.1364/OE.474367.

Abstract

Numerical simulations of a simple and direct method to generate soliton spectral tunneling (SST) based on two input pulses are reported in the paper. An intense pump pulse and a weak probe pulse with a time delay are transmitted in a photonic crystal fiber with three zero-dispersion wavelengths. Our results demonstrate that the distance and the state of soliton tunneling are obviously influenced by the probe-pump delay. Therefore, the velocity and efficiency of SST can be effectively regulated by varying the relative time delay, thus affecting the SST formation. This scenario appears promising for designing a "soliton ejector", in which real-time control of the soliton ejection process can be achieved through phase modulation between pulses.