MicroRNAs as prospective biomarkers, therapeutic targets and pharmaceuticals in neuroblastoma

Mol Biol Rep. 2023 Feb;50(2):1895-1912. doi: 10.1007/s11033-022-08137-y. Epub 2022 Dec 15.

Abstract

Neuroblastomas, the most prevalent malignant solid neoplasms of childhood, originate from progenitor cells of the sympathetic nervous system. Their genetic causation is diverse and involves multiple molecular mechanisms. This review highlights multiple roles of microRNA in neuroblastoma pathogenesis and discusses the prospects of harnessing these important natural regulator molecules as biomarkers, therapeutic targets and pharmaceuticals in neuroblastoma.

Keywords: Cell-free nucleic acids; Differentiation; MYCN; MicroRNA; Neuroblastoma.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • Neuroblastoma* / drug therapy
  • Neuroblastoma* / genetics
  • Neuroblastoma* / pathology
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • Biomarkers
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations