Reconstruction of convex urethral stoma in a cat with prepubic urethrostomy

J Vet Med Sci. 2023 Feb 1;85(2):180-184. doi: 10.1292/jvms.22-0470. Epub 2022 Dec 15.

Abstract

An intact, male mixed-breed cat approximately 3 months of age was referred to Iwate University Veterinary Teaching Hospital with dysuria that developed after a traffic accident. At the initial visit, a cystostomy tube was placed as a temporal urinary diversion. Antegrade urethrography revealed severe stenosis of the intrapelvic urethra. A prepubic urethrostomy (PPU) with formation of a convex urethral stoma was performed 22 days after the first visit. Twenty-four months after surgery, the cat could urinate smoothly in a standing position, although a small amount of intermittent leakage was observed immediately after getting up. There was no evidence of peristomal dermatitis. Therefore, the formation of a convex urethral stoma may effectively prevent peristomal dermatitis in cats who undergo PPU.

Keywords: cat; peristomal dermatitis; prepubic urethrostomy.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cat Diseases* / surgery
  • Cats
  • Dermatitis* / veterinary
  • Hospitals, Animal
  • Hospitals, Teaching
  • Male
  • Urethra / surgery
  • Urinary Diversion* / veterinary