Methods to Assess the Role of PARPs in Regulating Mitochondrial Oxidative Function

Methods Mol Biol. 2023:2609:227-249. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2891-1_14.

Abstract

PARP enzymes are involved in metabolic regulation and impact on a plethora of cellular metabolic pathways, among them, mitochondrial oxidative metabolism. The detrimental effects of PARP1 overactivation upon oxidative stress on mitochondrial oxidative metabolism was discovered in 1998. Since then, there was an enormous blooming in the understanding of the interplay between PARPs and mitochondria. Mitochondrial activity can be assessed by a comprehensive set of methods that we aim to introduce here.

Keywords: ARTD; Differentiation; Flow cytometry; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial fission; Mitochondrial fusion; Mitochondrial morphology; Oximetry; PARP; Seahorse extracellular flux analyzer; Substrate preference; Δψ.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Respiration*
  • Mitochondria* / metabolism
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxidative Stress