Optimization of metamaterials and metamaterial-microcavity based on deep neural networks

Nanoscale Adv. 2022 Oct 28;4(23):5137-5143. doi: 10.1039/d2na00592a. eCollection 2022 Nov 22.

Abstract

Computational inverse-design and forward prediction approaches provide promising pathways for on-demand nanophotonics. Here, we use a deep-learning method to optimize the design of split-ring metamaterials and metamaterial-microcavities. Once the deep neural network is trained, it can predict the optical response of the split-ring metamaterial in a second which is much faster than conventional simulation methods. The pretrained neural network can also be used for the inverse design of split-ring metamaterials and metamaterial-microcavities. We use this method for the design of the metamaterial-microcavity with the absorptance peak at 1310 nm. Experimental results verified that the deep-learning method is a fast, robust, and accurate method for designing metamaterials with complex nanostructures.