Virus detection of measles-negative cases in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, from 2017 to 2019

Microbiol Immunol. 2023 Mar;67(3):160-165. doi: 10.1111/1348-0421.13044. Epub 2022 Dec 25.

Abstract

To investigate viruses in measles-negative cases, 221 measles-suspected samples collected in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea were tested using a real-time PCR assay. Rubella virus was not detected. However, 11 cases of parvovirus B19 (5.0%), 47 cases of human herpesvirus 6 (21.3%), 25 cases of human herpesvirus 7 (11.3%), and one case of co-infection with parvovirus B19 and human herpesvirus 7 were confirmed, as were eight cases of co-infection with human herpesvirus 6 and human herpesvirus 7. This study showed that parvovirus B19, human herpesvirus 6, and human herpesvirus 7 should be considered by physicians for the diagnosis of measles-suspected patients.

Keywords: human herpesvirus 6; human herpesvirus 7; measles; parvovirus B19.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Coinfection*
  • Herpesvirus 6, Human*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Measles* / diagnosis
  • Measles* / epidemiology
  • Parvovirus B19, Human*
  • Republic of Korea / epidemiology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Immunoglobulin M