Benefits of a Wearable Activity Tracker with Safety Features for Older Adults: An Intervention Study

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 25;19(23):15723. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192315723.

Abstract

Accidental falls and physical inactivity are important age-related issues for which smart technologies have demonstrated potential utility. This research aimed to explore the benefits of combining wearable activity monitors and telecare for older adults. A four-month interventional study was conducted between June 2021 and February 2022 in Slovenia. A purposive sample of 22 dyads of older adults aged 60 years and over and their relatives or family members used a wearable GoLiveClip device. The Pillar Integration Process was used to analyze the quantitative and qualitative data. Seven pillars emerged: (1) the use of smart technologies as a motivator for physical activity; (2) factors related to smart technology use affecting physical activity levels; (3) increased usefulness of smart technologies for users who completed the study; (4) activity monitoring as the most useful functionality of the solution; (5) the influence of technical problems on usefulness; (6) the influence of age and previous experience with smart technologies on usefulness; and (7) moderate psychological effects of smart technology use. Activity trackers were found to effectively promote physical activity in older adults, and safety features were shown to be an important part of the solution, regardless of health status or physical activity level.

Keywords: GoLiveClip; Pillar Integration Process; mixed methods; older adults; physical activity; safety; smart technology; telecare.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Exercise / psychology
  • Fitness Trackers*
  • Health Status
  • Sedentary Behavior
  • Wearable Electronic Devices*

Grants and funding

The authors acknowledge that this study was financially supported by the Slovenian Research Agency (Factors impacting intention to use smart technology-enabled care services among family carers of older people in the context of long-distance care, ID J5-1785; Digital transformation of health and social care: Welfare technology acceptance and knowledge among current and future healthcare and social care professionals ID J5-4578; Programme internet research, P5-0399).