Investigation of the structure of gallate xylose polymers and their antioxidant properties for skin care products

Carbohydr Res. 2023 Jan:523:108728. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2022.108728. Epub 2022 Dec 1.

Abstract

Xylose is the second most abundant monosaccharide in nature, and gallic acid (GA) has properties of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial. Hence, the gallate xylose (GX) polymers were synthesized from d-xylose and gallic acid for skin care applications in this paper. Then, the structure, generation mechanisms and the antioxidant activity of the generated polymer were studied. It got the results that: The generated GX polymers have strong antioxidant properties, yielded in 80.1% of GA mass. The DPPH scavenging activity was over 80.0% under the polymer's solution over 0.2 mg/mL. Moreover, the reaction mechanisms of DPPH removal were explained in a new theory based on Mass spectral analysis. Therefore, it demonstrates that the GX polymers of is a potential antioxidant material for skin care products, and it does contribution to the theory of DPPH removal for application in the fields of chemistry, biology and medicine researches.

Keywords: Antioxidant activity; DPPH; Esterification; Gallic acid; d-xylose.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants* / chemistry
  • Antioxidants* / pharmacology
  • Gallic Acid / chemistry
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Xylose*

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Xylose
  • Polymers
  • Gallic Acid