Italian adolescents' perception of tele-psychodrama treatment during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Arts Health. 2024 Feb;16(1):1-14. doi: 10.1080/17533015.2022.2154942. Epub 2022 Dec 6.

Abstract

Background: Psychodrama is an experiential group psychotherapy that is used to enhance adolescents' wellbeing. The COVID-19 pandemic forced the adaptation of this method to an online setting.

Objective: This qualitative study investigated whether and how tele-psychodrama provides psychological support to adolescents, in order to better understand its strengths and weaknesses.

Participants: 14 adolescents from Northern and Central Italy.

Method: 14 interviews were conducted at the end of group tele-psychodrama treatment and were analysed with qualitative thematic analysis.

Results: Three themes were identified: (1) contribution of tele-psychodrama to adolescents' well-being; (2) implementation of psychodrama to the online setting; and (3) (the) shortcomings of tele-psychodrama.

Conclusions: Despite the differences between online and in-person psychodrama, all the participants expressed their appreciation of group tele-psychodrama, which contributed to their overall psychological wellbeing and helped them process difficulties that emerged during the lockdowns.

Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic; Psychodrama; adolescents; online group setting; online psychological support.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • COVID-19*
  • Communicable Disease Control
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Perception
  • Psychodrama* / methods