Efficacy and safety of electric acupuncture in treatment of intractable facial paralysis: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis

PLoS One. 2022 Dec 1;17(12):e0278509. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278509. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Background: Facial paralysis is a common clinical disease, it was named intractable facial paralysis when the clinical course more than 2 months. Intractable facial paralysis will produce anxiety and depression, which will seriously affect patients' life and work. Electric acupuncture has been widely used in the treatment of intractable facial paralysis. However, the results of clinical studies on the efficacy and safety have been inconsistent. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of electric acupuncture for intractable facial paralysis patients by systematic review and meta-analysis, so as to provide clinical decision-making based on evidence-based medicine.

Methods: The following databases will be searched by electronic methods: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIP Database, Wan-fang Data and Chinese Biomedical Database. All of them will be retrieved from the establishment date of the electronic database to March 2022, all included studies will be evaluated risk of bias by the Cochrane Handbook. The total effective rate will be the primary outcome. The systematic review will be conducted with the use of the RevMan5.3 software in this study.

Results: This study will obtain efficacy and safety of electric acupuncture for the treatment of intractable facial paralysis.

Discussion: This study will provide clinical decision-making based on evidence-based medicine that whether electric acupuncture could be used to treat intractable facial paralysis, and when and how it might be more effective and safety. It will help standardize electric acupuncture treatment strategies for intractable facial paralysis.

Prospero registration number: CRD42021278541.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acupuncture Therapy*
  • Electricity
  • Facial Paralysis* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Meta-Analysis as Topic
  • Systematic Reviews as Topic

Grants and funding

This work was supported by Health Science and Technology Program of Yunnan Province (2017NS157), Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Tuina for Prevention and Treatment of Encephalopathy in Universities of Yunnan Province (No.2019YGZ04), Technology Innovation Team of Acupuncture Prevention and Treatment of Psychosis in Universities of Yunnan Province (No.2019YGC04). The funders had and will not have a role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.