In this study, we used the next-generation sequencing method to obtain mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of Numenius minutus Gould 1841 in Scolopacidae, after which we analyzed the structure and phylogeny of the Charadriiformes. The complete mtDNA was 17,047 bp in length, and contained 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, two ribosomal RNA genes, and one control region (CR). The gene structure and arrangement of the mitochondrial genome of 64 Charadriiformes species were basically the same as most birds. The reconstructed phylogenetic tree demonstrated that Numenius species were sister groups and monophyletic in Scolopacidae.
Keywords: Mitochondrial genome; Numenius minutus; phylogenetic analysis.
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