Discovery and Optimization of Potent and Orally Available CTP Synthetase Inhibitors for Use in Treatment of Diseases Driven by Aberrant Immune Cell Proliferation

J Med Chem. 2022 Dec 22;65(24):16640-16650. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01446. Epub 2022 Nov 30.

Abstract

Herein, we report the discovery of a first-in-class chemotype 2-(alkylsulfonamido)thiazol-4-yl)acetamides that act as pan-selective inhibitors of cytidine 5'-triphosphate synthetase (CTPS1/2), critical enzymes in the de novo pyrimidine synthesis pathway. Weak inhibitors identified from a high-throughput screening of 240K compounds have been optimized to a potent, orally active agent, compound 27, which has shown significant pharmacological responses at 10 mg/kg dose BID in a well-established animal model of inflammation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases* / metabolism
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Enzyme Inhibitors* / pharmacology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors* / therapeutic use
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays

Substances

  • CTP synthetase
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases