Sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin: A functional biopolymer for drug delivery applications

Carbohydr Polym. 2023 Feb 1;301(Pt B):120347. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120347. Epub 2022 Nov 16.

Abstract

Sulfobutylether β-cyclodextrin (SBE-β-CD) is a polyanionic cyclic oligosaccharide that contains glucopyranose units forming a torus ring-like structure. SBE-β-CD is gifted with many favorable properties viz. relatively high solubility (>50 folds compared to β-CD), improved stability, and biocompatibility that praised SBE-β-CD as a smart polymer for drug delivery applications. Commercially, SBE-β-CD is popular by its brand name Captisol®. The present review discusses the structure, properties, and preparation methods of SBE-β-CD-based inclusion complexes (ICs). Furthermore, we discuss here the preparation and applications of SBE-β-CD ICs-based nanoparticulate drug delivery systems, which combines the merits of both, ICs (enhanced solubility) and nanoparticles (NPs, targeted therapy). Patents on and FDA-approved Captisol®-enabled products are tabulated in the benefit of readers. The toxicological aspects and current clinical status of SBE-β-CD or SBE-β-CD-based products are briefly explained in the present review. In our opinion, the present review would be a pathfinder to allow dissemination of information on SBE-β-CD.

Keywords: Acetic acid (176); Butyl sultone (14747178); Cancer; Captisol; Captisol (91886200); Chitin (6857375); Chitosan (71853); Drug delivery; Glycol chitosan (155819511); Inclusion complex; Nanoparticles; Poloxamer 407 (24751); Polyethylene glycol 400 (91975); Sulfobutylether β-cyclodextrin (146157717); Sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin; TMPyP (135398505).

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biopolymers
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Stimuli Responsive Polymers*
  • beta-Cyclodextrins*

Substances

  • SBE4-beta-cyclodextrin
  • beta-Cyclodextrins
  • Biopolymers
  • Stimuli Responsive Polymers