microbeSEG: A deep learning software tool with OMERO data management for efficient and accurate cell segmentation

PLoS One. 2022 Nov 29;17(11):e0277601. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277601. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

In biotechnology, cell growth is one of the most important properties for the characterization and optimization of microbial cultures. Novel live-cell imaging methods are leading to an ever better understanding of cell cultures and their development. The key to analyzing acquired data is accurate and automated cell segmentation at the single-cell level. Therefore, we present microbeSEG, a user-friendly Python-based cell segmentation tool with a graphical user interface and OMERO data management. microbeSEG utilizes a state-of-the-art deep learning-based segmentation method and can be used for instance segmentation of a wide range of cell morphologies and imaging techniques, e.g., phase contrast or fluorescence microscopy. The main focus of microbeSEG is a comprehensible, easy, efficient, and complete workflow from the creation of training data to the final application of the trained segmentation model. We demonstrate that accurate cell segmentation results can be obtained within 45 minutes of user time. Utilizing public segmentation datasets or pre-labeling further accelerates the microbeSEG workflow. This opens the door for accurate and efficient data analysis of microbial cultures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Data Analysis
  • Data Management*
  • Deep Learning*
  • Software
  • Workflow

Grants and funding

We are grateful for the funding by the Helmholtz Association in the programs Natural, Artificial and Cognitive Information Processing (TS, RM), Engineering Digital Futures: Supercomputing, Data Management and Information Security for Knowledge and Action (HS), HIDSS4Health - the Helmholtz Information & Data Science School for Health (RM), and the Helmholtz Association Initiative and Networking Funds through Helmholtz AI (ON, RM) as well as the Helmholtz Imaging Platform within the project SATOMI (JS, HS, DK, KN, RM). Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – 491111487 (KN). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. We acknowledge support by the KIT-Publication Fund of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology.