Bilateral eyelid swelling as the presenting sign of subcutaneous sarcoidosis

Pediatr Dermatol. 2023 Mar;40(2):392-393. doi: 10.1111/pde.15208. Epub 2022 Nov 28.

Abstract

An 18-year-old Black female presented with a 2-year history of bilateral upper eyelid swelling and the recent onset of multiple subcutaneous nodules on the arms. She had previously undergone evaluation and treatment for presumed angioedema. Biopsies of the eyelid and an arm nodule demonstrated non-necrotizing granulomatous inflammation with special stains negative for acid-fast bacilli and fungi, and the patient was diagnosed with subcutaneous sarcoidosis. The isolated finding of bilateral eyelid swelling 2 years prior to the onset of additional cutaneous findings led to a significant delay in diagnosis, highlighting the importance of considering sarcoidosis in the differential diagnosis for bilateral eyelid swelling.

Keywords: inflammatory disorders; skin signs of systemic disease; subcutaneous tissue.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Angioedema* / diagnosis
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Edema / diagnosis
  • Edema / etiology
  • Eyelids / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Sarcoidosis* / complications
  • Sarcoidosis* / diagnosis
  • Sarcoidosis* / pathology