Transition-metal-free azide insertion of N-triftosylhydrazones using a non-metallic azide source

Chem Commun (Camb). 2022 Dec 13;58(99):13783-13786. doi: 10.1039/d2cc05442f.

Abstract

Benzylic azides, an important class of active organic synthons, were synthesized in high yields from the easily accessible N-triftosylhydrazones with stable TMSN3 under mild conditions. The reaction features high efficiency and excellent functional group tolerance, as illustrated by gram-scale synthesis and the synthesis of drug-like molecules. Mechanistic studies reveal that azidation occurs at the electron-deficient diazo-carbon via the elimination of N2 by an azide ion.

MeSH terms

  • Azides*
  • Carbon
  • Transition Elements*

Substances

  • Azides
  • Transition Elements
  • Carbon