Novel insights into the N6-methyladenosine RNA modification and phytochemical intervention in lipid metabolism

Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Dec 15:457:116323. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116323. Epub 2022 Nov 24.

Abstract

Epitranscriptome (RNA modification) plays a vital role in a variety of biological events. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification is the most prevalent mRNA modification in eukaryotic cells. Dynamic and reversible m6A modification affects the plasticity of epitranscriptome, which plays an essential role in lipid metabolism. In this review, we comprehensively delineated the role and mechanism of m6A modification in the regulation of lipid metabolism in adipose tissue and liver, and summarized phytochemicals that improve lipid metabolism disturbance by targeting m6A regulator, providing potential lead candidates for drug therapeutics. Moreover, we discussed the main challenges and possible future directions in this field.

Keywords: Lipid metabolism; MAFLD; N(6)-methyladenosine; Obesity.

Publication types

  • Review