Oral Epithelial Cell Culture Model for Studying the Pathogenesis of Chronic Inflammatory Disease

Methods Mol Biol. 2023:2588:371-392. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2780-8_21.

Abstract

The interactions between bacteria, epithelium, and neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are the key to the initiation and progression of many chronic inflammatory-immune diseases. In addition, all can be influenced by external factors, such as micronutrients, thereby providing potentially novel approaches to therapy. This chapter will therefore provide detailed methods for core techniques involved in studying cellular and molecular epithelial responses to a bacterial challenge in relation to chronic inflammatory disease pathogenesis and therapy.

Keywords: DNA; Electrophoresis; Epithelium; Gene expression; H400 oral epithelial cells; Immunocytochemistry; NF-kappa B; Polymerase chain reaction; RNA.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Culture Techniques*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Epithelial Cells*
  • Epithelium
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Tests
  • Research