Food insecurity, nutrition insecurity, and self-reported health among newcomer Manitoba youth: A cross-sectional study

Ecol Food Nutr. 2023 Jan-Feb;62(1-2):3-20. doi: 10.1080/03670244.2022.2148664. Epub 2022 Nov 23.

Abstract

Many youth in Manitoba are not food secure. Newcomer youth may be more vulnerable to food insecurity. Further, it has been suggested that being food secure does not ensure a nutritionally adequate diet. This study examined survey data from 1,347 grade nine students to describe and compare food security by newcomer status. Survey data were also used to compare the dietary intakes, eating behaviors, and self-reported health of newcomer youth by food security status. Food security status between newcomer and non-newcomer youth was not significantly different, however, being food secure was not enough to have optimal nutritional health and well-being.

Keywords: Canada; Food security; adolescent; dietary intake; immigrant.

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Emigrants and Immigrants* / statistics & numerical data
  • Food Insecurity*
  • Food Supply
  • Humans
  • Manitoba / epidemiology
  • Nutritional Status*
  • Self Report
  • Social Determinants of Health* / statistics & numerical data