Construction of a MOF-Supported Palladium Catalyst via Metal Metathesis

Chem Asian J. 2023 Jan 3;18(1):e202201096. doi: 10.1002/asia.202201096. Epub 2022 Dec 8.

Abstract

A new MOF-supported heterogeneous palladium catalyst Pd/NBB-1 has been synthesized successfully through the effective metal metathesis between Pd(CF3 COO)2 and NBB-1. NBB-1 is a two-dimensional zinc metal-organic framework constructed from 2-aminoterephthalate (NH2 -H2 BDC) and 2,2'-bipyridine-5-carboxylate (HBPC) by solvothermal method. The replacement efficiency of Pd(II) to Zn(II) is up to 72% after only 24 hours, which is beneficial to the catalytic application. Pd/NBB-1 with a low loading of 2 mol% works efficiently in the 1,4-addition reaction of arylboronic acids with α,β-unsaturated ketones in air, and its catalytic activity keeps unchanged after 3 reaction cycles. This work provides a new strategy to effectively prepare supported noble metal/MOF catalysts, which would further increase the practical applications of metal-organic frameworks.

Keywords: 1,4-addition reaction; heterogeneous; metal metathesis; metal-organic frameworks; palladium catalyst.