Medium optimization for enhanced production of recombinant lignin peroxidase in Pichia pastoris

Biotechnol Lett. 2023 Jan;45(1):105-113. doi: 10.1007/s10529-022-03321-3. Epub 2022 Nov 19.

Abstract

Objectives: Different cultivation conditions and parameters were evaluated to improve the production and secretion of a recombinant Phanerochaete chrysosporium lipH8 gene in Komagataella phaffii (Pichia pastoris).

Results: The recombinant lipH8 gene with its native secretion signal was successfully cloned and expressed in Komagataella phaffii (Pichia pastoris) under the control of the alcohol oxidase 1 promoter (PAOX1). The results revealed that co-feeding with sorbitol and methanol increased rLiP secretion by 5.9-fold compared to the control conditions. The addition of 1 mM FeSO4 increased LiP activity a further 6.0-fold during the induction phase. Moreover, the combination of several optimal conditions and parameters yielded an extracellular rLiP activity of 20.05 U l-1, which is more than ten-fold higher relative to standard growth conditions (BMM10 medium, pH 6 and 30 °C).

Conclusion: Extracellular activity of a recombinant LiP expressed in P. pastoris increased more than ten-fold when co-feeding sorbitol and methanol as carbon sources, together with urea as nitrogen source, FeSO4 supplementation, lower pH and lower cultivation temperature.

Keywords: Co-carbon feeding; Lignin peroxidase; Medium optimization; Pichia pastoris; Recombinant enzymes.

MeSH terms

  • Culture Media* / chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins* / biosynthesis
  • Fungal Proteins* / genetics
  • Methanol / metabolism
  • Peroxidases* / biosynthesis
  • Peroxidases* / genetics
  • Phanerochaete* / enzymology
  • Phanerochaete* / genetics
  • Pichia* / growth & development
  • Pichia* / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins* / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins* / genetics
  • Sorbitol / metabolism

Substances

  • lignin peroxidase
  • Methanol
  • Sorbitol
  • Peroxidases
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Culture Media

Supplementary concepts

  • Komagataella pastoris
  • Komagataella phaffii