Ubiquitin-positive astrogliopathy clinically mimicking Parkinson's disease

Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2022 Nov 14;10(1):164. doi: 10.1186/s40478-022-01464-y.

Abstract

Several neurodegenerative pathologies can clinically mimic Parkinson's disease, including neurodegenerative diseases with glial pathology. However, the glial aggregates are typically composed of known pathogenic proteins and are associated with prominent neuronal loss in the substantia nigra. Here we present an unusual case of a 91-year-old man with a clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, but whose autopsy findings showed a ubiquitin-positive astrogliopathy without significant neuronal loss in the substantia nigra. These glial aggregates affected the basal ganglia, cortex, and cerebellum, and were negative for tau, alpha-synuclein, TDP-43, FUS, and p62. This case is a rare example of an unknown glial neurodegenerative pathology mimicking Parkinson's disease without significant loss of nigral dopaminergic neurons.

Keywords: Astrogliopathy; Neurodegeneration; Parkinsonism; Ubiquitin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases* / pathology
  • Neuroglia / pathology
  • Parkinson Disease* / pathology
  • Substantia Nigra / metabolism
  • Ubiquitin / metabolism
  • alpha-Synuclein / metabolism

Substances

  • Ubiquitin
  • alpha-Synuclein