Stress, Resilience, and the Brain-Gut Axis: Why is Psychogastroenterology Important for all Digestive Disorders?

Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2022 Dec;51(4):697-709. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2022.07.001. Epub 2022 Oct 20.

Abstract

In this review article, we show that stress and resilience play an integral role in the brain-gut axis and are critical to symptom expression across all digestive disorders. The relationship between stress, coping, and resilience provides a mechanistic basis for brain-gut behavior therapies. Psychogastroenterology is the field best equipped to translate and mitigate these constructs as part of patient care across all digestive disorders.

Keywords: Disorders of gut–brain interaction (DGBI); Gastroenterology; Organic disorders; Psychogastroenterology; Psychology.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Behavior Therapy
  • Brain
  • Brain-Gut Axis*
  • Digestive System Diseases*
  • Humans