Exploring the Relationship between Perceived Community Support and Psychological Well-Being of Tourist Destinations Residents

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 6;19(21):14553. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114553.

Abstract

To explore the relationship between community support in tourist destinations and residents' psychological well-being in the post-COVID-19 pandemic period, this study adopts the questionnaire survey method and draws the following conclusions by constructing a structural equation model: (1) perceived community support is very helpful for the psychological well-being of residents, (2) psychological resilience significantly mediates the relationship between perceived community support and residents' psychological well-being, (3) the resident-tourist interaction mediates the relationship between perceived community support and residents' psychological well-being, and (4) the resident-tourist interaction and psychological resilience play an ordered chain-mediating role between perceived community support and residents' psychological well-being. These findings not only fill the gap in tourism research regarding destination-based community support studies but also provide a theoretical basis for maintaining residents' psychological well-being in a given destination in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. To a certain extent, improving residents' well-being is helpful for promoting the healthy and sustainable development of tourism activities and realizing a "win-win" situation in which tourist destinations develop economically while promoting their residents' living standards.

Keywords: organizational support theory; perceived community support; psychological resilience; psychological well-being; resident–tourist interaction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Community Support*
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the National Social Science Foundation of China (given to Haihong Wang; No. 18BGL159).