4-(Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl): pyrimidine derivatives as anticancer agents

Pharm Pat Anal. 2023 Jan;12(1):13-18. doi: 10.4155/ppa-2022-0033. Epub 2022 Nov 10.

Abstract

A series of 4-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-pyrimidine derivatives are claimed as inhibitors of c-KIT and as potential treatments for cancer. Their chemical preparation and biological evaluation against imatinib-resistant tumor cells have been described. Several claimed molecules have excellent IC50 values in the nanomolar range. Several molecules were also selective against a wide panel of kinases. Few specific inhibitors have been found to have promising oral bioavailability and acceptable to excellent values regarding the inhibition of hERG channel. This class represents a new platform for developing new anticancer treatment against a wide range of c-KIT mutations and secondary mutations that may arise in gastrointestinal stromal tumor patients.

Keywords: 4-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-pyrimidine; V654A mutation; anticancer; c-KIT; gastrointestinal stromal tumor; imatinib.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors* / drug therapy
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors* / genetics
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Imatinib Mesylate / pharmacology
  • Imatinib Mesylate / therapeutic use
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit / pharmacology
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors