Evidence of the unidimensional structure of mind perception

Sci Rep. 2022 Nov 8;12(1):18978. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-23047-6.

Abstract

The last decade has witnessed intense interest in how people perceive the minds of other entities (humans, non-human animals, and non-living objects and forces) and how this perception impacts behavior. Despite the attention paid to the topic, the psychological structure of mind perception-that is, the underlying properties that account for variance across judgements of entities-is not clear and extant reports conflict in terms of how to understand the structure. In the present research, we evaluated the psychological structure of mind perception by having participants evaluate a wide array of human, non-human animal, and non-animal entities. Using an entirely within-participants design, varied measurement approaches, and data-driven analyses, four studies demonstrated that mind perception is best conceptualized along a single dimension.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Attention
  • Humans
  • Judgment
  • Perception
  • Theory of Mind*