Comparison of the optical quality vision between real post-LASIK myopic laser surgery and the simulated implantation of a phakic IOL in low myopia

Sci Rep. 2022 Nov 7;12(1):18942. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-23662-3.

Abstract

A phakic intraocular lens (PIOL) of - 4.5 D was characterized from its wavefront aberration profile. A preclinical study was conducted using pre- and post-surgery data from four patients that had undergone myopic laser refractive surgery. All these patients would have needed a PIOL of - 4.5 D. Pre-surgery data were used to simulate the effect of a PIOL implantation. Post myopic refractive surgery data were used to calculate the post-LASIK eye model. Modulation transfer function (MTF), point spread function (PSF) and simulation of optotypes vision were obtained and compared. The PIOL did not worsen the optical quality of the eyes evaluated. High order Aberrations were always higher in the post-LASIK eye model. Optics quality trended to be better in PIOL implantation than post-LASIK surgery as pupil size increased.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ*
  • Lasers, Excimer / therapeutic use
  • Lens Implantation, Intraocular
  • Myopia* / surgery
  • Phakic Intraocular Lenses*
  • Refraction, Ocular
  • Visual Acuity