Photo-On-Demand Synthesis of α-Amino Acid N-Carboxyanhydrides with Chloroform

ACS Omega. 2022 Oct 19;7(43):39250-39257. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c05299. eCollection 2022 Nov 1.

Abstract

Amino acid N-carboxyanhydrides (NCAs) are conventionally synthesized from α-amino acids and phosgene. The present study reports in situ photo-on-demand phosgenation reactions of amino acids with CHCl3 for synthesizing NCAs. A series of NCAs were obtained on a gram scale upon photo-irradiation of a mixture solution of CHCl3 and CH3CN containing an amino acid at 60-70 °C under O2 bubbling. This method presents a safe and convenient reaction controlled by light without special apparatuses and reagents.