Cytokeratin and CD56 aberrant co-expression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, NOS misinterpreted as metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma by FNAC

Cytopathology. 2023 Mar;34(2):165-168. doi: 10.1111/cyt.13190. Epub 2022 Dec 7.

Abstract

Aberrant expression of epithelial and neuroendocrine markers is rare in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and can lead to erroneous diagnosis with inappropriate treatment. This case report describes a case of DLBCL with a co-expression of cytokeratins and CD56 that was misdiagnosed as metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • CD56 Antigen / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine* / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Immunophenotyping
  • Keratins / genetics
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse* / diagnosis
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse* / pathology

Substances

  • Keratins
  • CD56 Antigen