Joining Two Switches in One Nano-Object: Photoacidity and Photoisomerization in Electrostatic Self-Assembly

Chemistry. 2023 Feb 16;29(10):e202203373. doi: 10.1002/chem.202203373. Epub 2022 Dec 27.

Abstract

Multi-switchable supramolecular nano-objects that respond to irradiation of different wavelengths with changes in size and shape have been built from two different water-soluble molecular switches, joined by attachment to the same polyelectrolyte. Accordingly, two wavelength-specific reactions, namely the excited-state proton dissociation of a photoacid and the cis-trans isomerization of an azo dye, are combined in one supramolecular nano-object that is stable in aqueous solution. The concept has potential in the fields of sensors, molecular motors, and transport.

Keywords: azo dyes; electrostatic self-assembly; light responsiveness; multi-switchable nano-objects; shape change.

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