Edge-Decorated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by an Oxidative Coupling Approach

Chemistry. 2023 Feb 16;29(10):e202203405. doi: 10.1002/chem.202203405. Epub 2022 Dec 29.

Abstract

Oxidative phenol coupling reduces reliance on halo/metalated substrates used in conventional redox neutral couplings. A new strategy for constructing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) that incorporates oxidative phenol coupling is outlined in a three-stage approach: oxidative fragment coupling, linking of the two resultant units, and oxidative cyclization. The protocol allows rapid assembly of both planar and helical systems with a high degree of edge functionalization. The incorporation of 12 alkoxy groups on systems with 12 rings gave rise to lower optical gaps compared to systems with a lesser degree of edge functionalization.

Keywords: organic synthesis; oxidative cross coupling; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.