The mediating role of resilience in the relationship between social support and quality of life among patients after radical cystectomy: A structural equation model analysis

Nurs Open. 2023 Mar;10(3):1574-1581. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1408. Epub 2022 Nov 3.

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to examine the relationship between social support and quality of life in urostomy patients and identify the mediating role of resilience in that relationship.

Design: A cross-sectional design.

Methods: Participants included 232 patients who were recruited from a tertiary hospital in Beijing during March 2020 and August 2020. They completed questionnaires about perceived social support, resilience and ostomy-related quality of life. Structural equation modelling was performed to analyse the data.

Results: The mean age of patients was 65.79 (SD = 8.67) years, and the mean length of time after surgery was 42.14 (SD = 15.76) months. Urostomy patients' quality of life, social support and resilience were all above moderate. Social support had a positive direct effect on the quality of life and a positive indirect effect on the quality of life through the mediating role of resilience.

Keywords: cystectomy; quality of life; resilience; social support; structural equation model; urostomy patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Cystectomy
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life*
  • Resilience, Psychological*
  • Social Support