Development of a P450 Fusion Enzyme for Biaryl Coupling in Yeast

ACS Chem Biol. 2022 Nov 18;17(11):2986-2992. doi: 10.1021/acschembio.2c00690. Epub 2022 Oct 31.

Abstract

Despite the diverse and potent bioactivities displayed by axially chiral biaryl natural products, their application in drug discovery is limited by restricted access to these complex molecular scaffolds. In particular, fundamental challenges remain in controlling the site- and atroposelectivity in biaryl coupling reactions. In contrast, Nature has a wealth of biosynthetic enzymes that catalyze biaryl coupling reactions with catalyst-controlled selectivity. In particular, a growing subset of fungal P450s have been identified to catalyze site- and atroposelective biaryl couplings. Herein, we optimize a whole-cell biocatalytic platform in Pichia pastoris to synthesize biaryl molecules through the recombinant production of the fungal P450 KtnC. Moreover, engineering redox self-sufficient fusion enzymes further improves the efficiency of the system. Altogether, this work provides a platform for biaryl coupling reactions in yeast that can be applied to engineering a currently underexplored pool of fungal P450s into selective biocatalysts for the synthesis of complex biaryl compounds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biocatalysis
  • Catalysis
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System