A modified candy-plug technique to occlude false lumen in aortic dissection

CVIR Endovasc. 2022 Oct 29;5(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s42155-022-00331-0.

Abstract

Purpose: Aim of this technical note article is to introduce a modified, novel way to custom create a candy-plug (CP) device to endovascularly occlude false lumen. The technique is illustrated by a patient case with significant backflow to false lumen (FL). The patient had already undergone surgical repair of the ascending aorta, aortic arch and subsequent TEVAR procedure down to the ostium of the celiac trunk because of type A aortic dissection, but the descending thoracic aorta continued to dilate due to backflow to the FL from an uncovered tear at the level of the renal arteries.

Materials and methods: We modified a Gore Excluder 36-45 mm aortic extender (W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Flagstaff, USA) endoprosthesis into a CP device that was subsequently positioned under local anesthesia into the FL of the distal descending thoracic aorta.

Results: In 1 month control the backflow to false lumen had ceased and the aorta had decreased in diameter from 69 to 66 mm, FL from 37 to 34 mm, true lumen (TL) remained the same 32 mm.

Conclusion: We describe a modified, effective candy-plug technique to occlude retrograde false lumen filling in aortic dissection.

Keywords: Aortic dissection; Candy-plug; False lumen enhancement; False lumen occlusion.