Targeting the biological activity and biosynthesis of hyperforin: a mini-review

Chin J Nat Med. 2022 Oct;20(10):721-728. doi: 10.1016/S1875-5364(22)60189-4.

Abstract

Hyperforin is a representative polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs) that exerts a variety of pharmacological activities. The complete biosynthesis pathway of hyperforin has not been elucidated due to its complex structure and unclear genetic background of its source plants. This mini-review focuses on the bioactivity and biosynthesis of hyperforin. These analyses can provide useful insights into the biosynthesis investigations of hyperforin and other PPAPs with complex structures.

Keywords: Bioactivity; Biosynthesis; Hyperforin; PPAPs; Prenyltransferase.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Hypericum* / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phloroglucinol* / chemistry
  • Phloroglucinol* / pharmacology
  • Terpenes / chemistry
  • Terpenes / pharmacology

Substances

  • hyperforin
  • Phloroglucinol
  • Terpenes