Design and Optimization of a Micron-Scale Magnetoelectric Antenna Based on Acoustic Excitation

Micromachines (Basel). 2022 Sep 23;13(10):1584. doi: 10.3390/mi13101584.

Abstract

The development of antenna miniaturization technology is limited by the principle of electromagnetic radiation. In this paper, the structure size of the antenna is reduced by nearly two orders of magnitude by using Acoustic excitation instead of electromagnetic radiation. For this magnetoelectric (ME) antenna, the design, simulation and experiment were introduced. Firstly, the basic design theory of magnetoelectric antennas has been refined on a Maxwell's equations basis, and the structure of the ME antenna is designed by using the Mason equivalent circuit model. The influence mechanism of structure on antenna performance is studied by model simulation. In order to verify the correctness of the proposed design scheme, an antenna sample operating at 2.45 GHz was fabricated and tested. The gain measured is -15.59 dB, which is better than the latest research that has been reported so far. Therefore, the ME antenna is expected to provide an effective new scheme for antenna miniaturization technology.

Keywords: ME antenna; antenna miniaturization; finite element simulation; high gain; mason equivalent circuit model.