Authentic leadership in nurses' professional practice: an integrative review

Rev Bras Enferm. 2022 Oct 17;75(1):e20210972. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0972. eCollection 2022.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objectives: to identify the primary constructs concerning authentic leadership and its relevance for nurses' professional practice.

Methods: integrative literature review conducted between 2015 and 2020 in LILACS, SciELO, and PubMed databases.

Results: the United States published most of the 31 studies analyzed, with eight studies (25.8%), followed by Canada with seven studies (22.6%), and Brasil with five (16.1%). Most studies adopted a quantitative approach (77.41%), and 96.8% presented weak evidence. Three categories emerged: Work Engagement/Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment; Healthy Work Environment; and Intention to Quit the Job and Mental Exhaustion.

Final considerations: authentic leadership positively contributes to management and nursing care practice, promoting healthy work environments, structural empowerment, greater work engagement, and organizational commitment, decreasing absenteeism and mental exhaustion.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Leadership*
  • Nurses*
  • Professional Practice
  • Workplace