Integrative biohydrogen- and biomethane-producing bioprocesses for comprehensive production of biohythane

Bioresour Technol. 2022 Dec:365:128145. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.128145. Epub 2022 Oct 17.

Abstract

The production of biohythane, a combination of energy-dense hydrogen and methane, from the anaerobic digestion of low-cost organic wastes has attracted attention as a potential candidate for the transition to a sustainable circular economy. Substantial research has been initiated to upscale the process engineering to establish a hythane-based economy by addressing major challenges associated with the process and product upgrading. This review provides an overview of the feasibility of biohythane production in various anaerobic digestion systems (single-stage, dual-stage) and possible technologies to upgrade biohythane to hydrogen-enriched renewable natural gas. The main goal of this review is to promote research in biohythane production technology by outlining critical needs, including meta-omics and metabolic engineering approaches for the advancements in biohythane production technology.

Keywords: Anaerobic digestion; Biohythane; Hydrogen; Meta-omics; Methane.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anaerobiosis
  • Biofuels
  • Bioreactors*
  • Fermentation
  • Hydrogen / metabolism
  • Methane*

Substances

  • Methane
  • Hydrogen
  • Biofuels