Motion robust magnetic resonance imaging via efficient Fourier aggregation

Med Image Anal. 2023 Jan:83:102638. doi: 10.1016/j.media.2022.102638. Epub 2022 Sep 26.

Abstract

We present a method for suppressing motion artifacts in anatomical magnetic resonance acquisitions. Our proposed technique, termed MOTOR-MRI, can recover and salvage images which are otherwise heavily corrupted by motion induced artifacts and blur which renders them unusable. Contrary to other techniques, MOTOR-MRI operates on the reconstructed images and not on k-space data. It relies on breaking the standard acquisition protocol into several shorter ones (while maintaining the same total acquisition time) and subsequent efficient aggregation in Fourier space of locally sharp and consistent information among them, producing a sharp and motion mitigated image. We demonstrate the efficacy of the technique on T2-weighted turbo spin echo magnetic resonance brain scans with severe motion corruption from both 3 T and 7 T scanners and show significant qualitative and quantitative improvement in image quality. MOTOR-MRI can operate independently, or in conjunction with additional motion correction methods.

Keywords: Fourier aggregation; Image deblurring; Magnetic resonance imaging; Motion artifacts; Robust imaging.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*