Spiritual Dimension in Neurological and Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Systematic Mapping Review

J Relig Health. 2023 Dec;62(6):4158-4176. doi: 10.1007/s10943-022-01683-6. Epub 2022 Oct 15.

Abstract

Previous studies have shown the benefits of spirituality/religiosity with regard to health and quality of life for people. The high prevalence of neurological disorders, which are the main diseases that cause disability and dependency around the world, makes neurological disorders especially relevant. This systematic mapping review aimed to map the knowledge of spirituality experienced by people with neurological/neurodegenerative disorders and its influence on outcomes and the ability to cope with the disease. Following specified methodological criteria, a total of 13 articles were selected. The spiritual dimension should be considered a fundamental component of the quality of life and well-being of neurological patients as it can significantly influence their ability to cope with their disease.

Keywords: Coping; Faith; Neurological/neurodegenerative diseases; Quality of life; Religiosity; Spiritual practices; Spirituality; Well-being.

Publication types

  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Humans
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases* / complications
  • Quality of Life
  • Religion
  • Spiritual Therapies*
  • Spirituality