Design, Synthesis, Anti-Varicella-Zoster and Antimicrobial Activity of (Isoxazolidin-3-yl)Phosphonate Conjugates of N1-Functionalised Quinazoline-2,4-Diones

Molecules. 2022 Oct 2;27(19):6526. doi: 10.3390/molecules27196526.

Abstract

Dipolar cycloaddition of the N-substituted C-(diethoxyphosphonyl)nitrones with N3-allyl-N1-benzylquinazoline-2,4-diones produced mixtures of diastereoisomeric 3-(diethoxyphosphonyl)isoxazolidines with a N1-benzylquinazoline-2,4-dione unit at C5. The obtained compounds were assessed for antiviral and antibacterial activities. Several compounds showed moderate inhibitory activities against VZV with EC50 values in the range of 12.63-58.48 µM. A mixture of isoxazolidines cis-20c/trans-20c (6:94) was found to be the most active against B. cereus PCM 1948, showing an MIC value 0.625 mg/mL, and also was not mutagenic up to this concentration.

Keywords: antimicrobial activity; antiviral activity; isoxazolidines; phosphonates; quinazoline-2,4-diones.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Herpes Zoster*
  • Herpesvirus 3, Human
  • Humans
  • Organophosphonates*
  • Quinazolines / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Organophosphonates
  • Quinazolines