pH-Responsive Inorganic/Organic Nanohybrids System for Controlled Nicotinic Acid Drug Release

Molecules. 2022 Sep 29;27(19):6439. doi: 10.3390/molecules27196439.

Abstract

Although nicotinic acid (NA) has several clinical benefits, its potency cannot be fully utilized due to several undesirable side effects, including cutaneous flushing, GIT-associated symptoms, etc. To overcome such issues and improve the NA efficacy, a new inorganic-organic nanohybrids system was rationally designed. For making such a hybrid system, NA was intercalated into LDH through a coprecipitation technique and then coated with Eudragit® S100 to make the final drug delivery system called Eudragit® S100-coated NA-LDH. The as-made drug delivery system not only improved the NA release profile but also exhibited good bio-compatibility as tested on L929 cells. Such an inorganic-organic nanohybrid drug delivery agent is expected to reduce the undesirable side effects associated with NA and hopefully improve the pharmacological effects without inducing any undesirable toxicity.

Keywords: Eudragit® S100; cyto-compatibility; drug release; layered double hydroxide; nicotinic acid; reduced side effects.

MeSH terms

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Drug Liberation
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Hydroxides
  • Niacin*
  • Polymethacrylic Acids

Substances

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Hydroxides
  • Polymethacrylic Acids
  • methylmethacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymer
  • Niacin