Dental Adhesives-Surface Modifications of Dentin Structure for Stable Bonding

Dent Clin North Am. 2022 Oct;66(4):503-515. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.05.002. Epub 2022 Sep 7.

Abstract

The latest advancements in dentin bonding have focused on strategies to impair degradation mechanisms in order to extend the longevity of bonded interfaces. Protease inhibitors can reduce collagen degradation within the hybrid layer (HL). Collagen cross-linkers allow better adhesive infiltration and also inhibit proteases activity. Particles added to adhesive can promote mineral precipitation within the HL, reducing nanoleakage and micropermeability, besides possible antimicrobial and enzymatic inhibition effects. Most of these approaches are still experimental, and aspects of the adhesive under the clinician's control are still determinant for the long-term stability of adhesive restorations.

Keywords: Bond strength; Collagen; Collagen cross-linking agents; Dentin; Dentin bonding systems; MMP inhibitors; Matrix metalloproteinases; Zymography.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Collagen / chemistry
  • Dental Bonding*
  • Dentin / metabolism
  • Dentin-Bonding Agents* / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism
  • Protease Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Resin Cements

Substances

  • Dentin-Bonding Agents
  • Protease Inhibitors
  • Resin Cements
  • Collagen
  • Peptide Hydrolases