Successful management of dentin hypersensitivity: A narrative review

Dent Med Probl. 2022 Jul-Sep;59(3):451-460. doi: 10.17219/dmp/143354.

Abstract

The prevalence of dentin hypersensitivity (DH) is increasing around the world. At least one in 10 individuals in the general population has been diagnosed with DH. It is a diagnosis that has significant negative effects on a person's oral health-related quality of life. This condition, which is characterized by sharp, short tooth pain in response to thermal, chemical, tactile, and evaporative stimuli, is more commonly seen in adults. DH has a tremendous impact on the social and financial aspects of patients and society at large. It is essential to recognize the factors that can contribute to a successful treatment outcome to guarantee the overall well-being of DH patients. The aim of this narrative review was to highlight strategies that can lead to successful DH treatment outcomes, along with current updates on DH mechanisms, treatment options, and the latest management approaches. A positive treatment outcome for DH requires a concerted effort from both the patient and the dental practitioner. Highly motivated patients and dental practitioners with sound knowledge of DH diagnosis and available treatment options will ensure successful long-term improvement of DH symptoms.

Keywords: dentin hypersensitivity; pain; therapy; treatment outcome.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Dentin Sensitivity* / drug therapy
  • Dentin Sensitivity* / epidemiology
  • Dentists
  • Humans
  • Professional Role
  • Quality of Life
  • Treatment Outcome