Stereometabolism of styrene in man. Urinary excretion of chiral styrene metabolites

Arch Toxicol. 1987;60(1-3):86-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00296954.

Abstract

Chiral styrene metabolites obtained during initial styrene exposure of test persons were determined in urine samples using capillary gas chromatography. A typical time-dependent urinary concentration profile of one person over a 49-h period is presented and compared with the results of a previous study of occupationally exposed workers and an unexposed control group. Maximum levels of excretion of all styrene metabolites were observed at about the end of a 9-h workshift. Forty hours after exposure, the L/D-ratio of mandelic acid had subsided to the initial value, and the L/D-ratio of phenylethylene glycol to a value equal or slightly above the initial value.

MeSH terms

  • Biotransformation
  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Humans
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Styrenes / toxicity
  • Styrenes / urine*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Styrenes