Equivalent Formulations of Optimal Control Problems with Maximum Cost and Applications

J Optim Theory Appl. 2022;195(3):953-975. doi: 10.1007/s10957-022-02094-z. Epub 2022 Sep 29.

Abstract

We revisit the optimal control problem with maximum cost with the objective to provide different equivalent reformulations suitable to numerical methods. We propose two reformulations in terms of extended Mayer problems with state constraints, and another one in terms of a differential inclusion with upper-semi-continuous right member without state constraint. For the latter we also propose a scheme that approximates from below the optimal value. These approaches are illustrated and discussed in several examples.

Keywords: Differential inclusion; Maximum cost; Mayer problem; Numerical schemes; Optimal control; SIR model; State constraint.