Strategic use of organoids and organs-on-chip as biomimetic tools

Semin Cell Dev Biol. 2023 Jul 30:144:3-10. doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.010. Epub 2022 Sep 30.

Abstract

Organoid development and organ-on-a-chip are technologies based on differentiating stem cells, forming 3D multicellular structures resembling organs and tissues in vivo. Hence, both can be strategically used for disease modeling, drug screening, and host-pathogen studies. In this context, this review highlights the significant advancements in the area, providing technical approaches to organoids and organ-on-a-chip that best imitate in vivo physiology.

Keywords: Bioengineering; Bioprinting; Organ development; Organ-On-Chip; Organoid.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomimetics*
  • Microphysiological Systems
  • Organoids*
  • Stem Cells