Uterine malignant leiomyosarcoma associated with high levels of serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin: A case report

Clin Case Rep. 2022 Sep 19;10(9):e6322. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.6322. eCollection 2022 Sep.

Abstract

We present the case of a 54-year-old woman diagnosed with uterine leiomyosarcoma that produced beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG), evident by both serum and immunohistologic examination. Based on this and similar cases from the available literature, β-hCG-producing sarcomas tend to have poorer prognosis, indicating that β-hCG could potentially be used as a marker of disease status and response to the therapy; however, this association is inconsistent and should be further investigated.

Keywords: HCG‐beta; gynecologic neoplasms; leiomyosarcoma; uterine bleeding; uterine neoplasms.

Publication types

  • Case Reports