Unveiling the conformational landscape of achiral all- cis tert-butyl β-peptoids

Org Biomol Chem. 2022 Oct 19;20(40):7907-7915. doi: 10.1039/d2ob01351g.

Abstract

The synthesis and conformational study of N-substituted β-alanines with tert-butyl side chains is described. The oligomers prepared by submonomer synthesis and block coupling methods are up to 15 residues long and are characterised by amide bonds in the cis-conformation. A conformational study comprising experimental solution NMR spectroscopy, X-ray crystallography and molecular modeling shows that despite their intrinsic higher conformational flexibility compared to their α-peptoid counterparts, this family of achiral oligomers adopt preferred secondary structures including a helical conformation close to that described with (1-naphthyl)ethyl side chains but also a novel ribbon-like conformation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Models, Molecular
  • Peptoids* / chemistry
  • Protein Structure, Secondary

Substances

  • Peptoids
  • Amides